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. 2017 Aug 25;8:157. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00157

Table 2.

Effects of MBSR and PCGT on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and measures of mindfulness and spirituality.

Measure Pre-MBSR Post-MBSR Pre-PCGT Post-PCGT p-Value*
CAPS-I 10 (9 SD) 3 (4 SD) 7 (8 SD) 8 (5 SD) 0.14
CAPS-Av 16 (9 SD) 8 (7 SD) 13 (6 SD) 8 (4 SD) 0.026
CAPS-Ar 31 (14 SD) 16 (11 SD) 32 (6 SD) 27 (8 SD) 0.006
CAPS-TOTAL 56 (29 SD) 28 (20 SD) 51 (14 SD) 43 (15 SD) 0.016
FFMQ 121 (11 SD) 139 (22 SD) 121 (19 SD) 127 (23 SD) 0.04
FACIT-Sp 52 (18 SD) 64 (21 SD) 58 (16 SD) 61 (18 SD) 0.06

CAPS-I, CAPS-Intrusions Subscale; CAPS-Av, CAPS-Avoidance Subscale; CAPS-Ar, CAPS-Arousal Subscale; CAPS-TOTAL, CAPS total score; FFMQ, Five Factor Mindfulness Scale; FACIT-Sp, Functional Assessment of Cancer Illness Therapy-Spirituality Subscale; PCGT, present-centered group therapy; MBSR, mindfulness-based stress reduction.

*p-Value for difference between outcome before and after MBSR therapy.