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. 2017 Aug 29;7:9773. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-09936-1

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Estimation of cellular cofactors (NADPH and NADPt) and the involved enzymes glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) and glucose-6-phosphat-isomerase (GPI). (A) Schematic representation of enzymes involved in redirection of the flux from glycolysis to Pentose Phosphate Pathway (PPP). The rerouting of glucose into oxidative PPP depends on a rapid increase of the G6PD flux, which can generate strong inhibitor of GPI thus facilitating a forward flux into PPP. (B) Analysis of G6PD and GPI enzyme activity: The enzyme assay was carried out in a 96-well plate in cells exposed to B[a]P (0.5 µM, 24 h). NADPH (100 µM) was used as an inhibitor for G6PD, while 6-PG (5 mM) was used as an inhibitor for GPI enzyme assay. Effects of 0.5 µM B[a]P are shown on cellular (C,D) and cytosolic (E,F) NADPH/NADP+ ratio and NADPH content of RT4 cells. The data is presented as mean ± standard error of the mean of four independent experiments. The level of significance relative to the control was determined by using the Anova test (*p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001).