Table 1. Organ Weightsa.
low
fat diet |
high
fat diet |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
imidacloprid
(mg/kg bw/day) |
imidacloprid
(mg/kg bw/day) |
P-value |
|||||||||
control | 0.06 | 0.6 | 6 | control | 0.06 | 0.6 | 6 | dietary fat | imidacloprid | interaction | |
% of Body Weight | |||||||||||
liver | 4.04 ± 0.27 | 4.45 ± 0.35 | 4.56 ± 0.17 | 4.87 ± 0.25 | 3.45 ± 0.26 | 3.63 ± 0.16 | 3.79 ± 0.13 | 3.36 ± 0.15 | <0.0001 | n.s. | n.s. |
heart | 0.52 ± 0.02 | 0.54 ± 0.03 | 0.50 ± 0.01 | 0.48 ± 0.01 | 0.47 ± 0.03 | 0.46 ± 0.02 | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 0.42 ± 0.03 | <0.0001 | n.s. | n.s. |
spleen | 0.37 ± 0.03 | 0.43 ± 0.07 | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.36 ± 0.02 | 0.37 ± 0.04 | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 0.26 ± 0.01 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.017 | n.s. | n.s. |
kidney | 1.30 ± 0.06 | 1.31 ± 0.08 | 1.27 ± 0.02 | 1.19 ± 0.02 | 1.17 ± 0.05 | 1.15 ± 0.05 | 1.05 ± 0.03 | 1.09 ± 0.04 | 0.0002 | n.s. | n.s. |
pancreas | 1.04 ± 0.09 | 1.06 ± 0.08 | 0.96 ± 0.04 | 0.93 ± 0.03 | 1.06 ± 0.16 | 0.93 ± 0.10 | 0.82 ± 0.05 | 0.85 ± 0.04 | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. |
Adipose Tissue | |||||||||||
omental | 3.00 ± 0.28c | 2.82 ± 0.23c | 2.60 ± 0.27c | 3.34 ± 0.51bc | 4.62 ± 0.38b | 4.71 ± 0.69ab | 6.69 ± 0.39a | 6.63 ± 1.19a | <0.0001 | 0.010 | 0.0375 |
subcutaneous | 2.45 ± 0.19abc | 2.32 ± 0.17c | 2.22 ± 0.24c | 2.24 ± 0.39c | 4.26 ± 0.41a | 4.22 ± 0.68ab | 5.89 ± 0.31a | 5.69 ± 0.38a | <0.0001 | n.s. | 0.029 |
retroperitoneal | 1.01 ± 0.13 | 0.91 ± 0.17 | 0.90 ± 0.13 | 1.34 ± 0.18 | 2.16 ± 0.21 | 2.10 ± 0.39 | 2.93 ± 0.16 | 2.82 ± 0.12 | <0.0001 | n.s. | n.s. |
mesenteric | 0.88 ± 0.15 | 0.80 ± 0.09 | 0.81 ± 0.12 | 1.07 ± 0.16 | 1.47 ± 0.16 | 1.50 ± 0.35 | 2.03 ± 0.19 | 1.80 ± 0.15 | <0.0001 | n.s. | n.s. |
total | 7.34 ± 0.85cd | 6.85 ± 0.35d | 6.53 ± 0.81d | 7.99 ± 0.97bcd | 12.5 ± 1.25b | 10.0 ± 3.09bc | 17.5 ± 1.06a | 16.9 ± 1.08a | <0.0001 | 0.026 | 0.028 |
Mice were treated with three doses of imidacloprid (0.06, 0.6, and 6 mg/kg bw/day). Values represent means ± SE (n = 5–7). Means with different superscripts within the same row are significantly different at P < 0.05. Abbreviations: n.s., not significant.