. 2017 Jun 27;10(3):281–288. doi: 10.1007/s12178-017-9416-5

Table 1.

Commonly cited injury prevention program articles

Study	Journal	Year	Subjects	No. of subjects	Sport	Program type	Duration	Frequency	Incidence of ACL injury per 1000 occurrences
Ghilchrist et al. [62]	AJSM	2008	Female	583 trained 852 control	Soccer	M-F approach^a	20 min/session	3 days/week, entire season	0.057 trained group 0.189 control group
Caraffa et al. [63]	KSSTA	1996	Male	300 trained 300 control	Soccer	N-M approach^a	20 min/session	Entire season	Not reported
Heidt et al. [64]	AJSM	2000	Female	42 trained 258 control	Soccer	M-F approach^a		2 days/week 7 weeks	0.25 trained group 0.33 control group
Hewett et al. [65]	AJSM	1999	Female/male	366 trained 463 control	Soccer Volleyball Basketball	M-F approach^a	60–90 min/session	3 days/week, 6 weeks	0.12 trained group 0.22 control group
Mandelbaum et al. [66]	AJSM	2005	Female	1885 trained 3818 control	Soccer	M-F approach^a	20 min/session	3 days/week, 12 weeks	0.09 trained group 0.49 control group
Peterson et al. [67]	AOTS	2005	Female	134 trained 142 control	Handball	N-M approach^b		3 days/week, 8 weeks	0.08 trained group 0.49 control group
Pfeiffer et al. [68]	JBJS	2006	Female	577 trained 862 control	Soccer Volleyball Basketball	Plyo approach^c	20 min/session	2 days/week, entire season	0.078 trained group 0.167 control group
Kiani et al. [69]	AIM	2010	Female	1506	Soccer	M-F approach^a		2 days/week pre-season, 1 day/week in-season	0.04 trained troup 0.20 control group
Soligard et al. [70]	BJSM	2008	Female	1055 trained 837 control	Soccer	M-F approach^a	20 min/session	entire season	Not reported

AJSM American Journal Sports Medicine, KSSTA Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, AOTS Archives of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, JBJS Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, AIM Archives of Internal Medicine, BJSM British Journal of Sports Medicine

^aM-F approach: multi-faceted approach included a warm-up, strengthening, plyometrics, and agility activities

^bN-M approach: neuromuscular approach included proprioceptive, balance, and stability activities

^cPlyo approach: plyometric-based approach included jumping and cutting activities