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. 2017 Jul 26;18(8):1627. doi: 10.3390/ijms18081627

Table 2.

MTs and MTs regulatory protein and gene alterations associated with schizophrenia.

Genes/Protein Effects Ref.
α-tubulin and β-tubulin Altered cytoskeletal organization [100,101,102]
DISC-1 Mutation S704C confers susceptibility to schizophrenia in humans [110,111]
ULK4 Ulk4−/− mice showed low levels of acetylated α-tubulin [103]
ULK4 gene deletions have been found in schizophrenic patients
TTLL 11 Balanced chromosomal translocation combined with chromosomal micro-duplication is associated with increased schizophrenia susceptibility [104,105]
MAP1B Low immunoreactivity in hippocampal subiculum associated with altered cyto-architecture and neurotransmission deficits in individuals with schizophrenia [81,82]
MAP2 Low immunoreactivity in brains of individuals with schizophrenia [107,108]
MAP6 Neuronal transport defects [78,109]
Deletion of gene causes altered mood and cognitive performance in mice models of schizophrenia
ADNP ADNP protein deregulated in postmortem hippocampi of schizophrenia patients [112,113]
ADNP involved in autophagy regulation