AFP	α-fetoprotein
ALB	Albumin
bFGF	Basic fibroblast growth factor
BMP	Bone morphogenetic proteins
CYP	Cytochrome P450
DE	Definitive endoderm
DMEM	Dulbecco’s modified eagle’s medium
DMSO	Dimethyl sulfoxide
ECGF	Endothelial cell growth factor
EGF	Epidermal growth factor
EGM	Endothelial cell growth medium
FBS	Fetal bovine serum
FGF	Fibroblast growth factor
GAPDH	Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
HCM	Hepatocyte culture medium
hESC	Human embryonic stem cells
HGF	hepatocyte growth factor
hiPSC	Human induced pluripotent stem cells
HLC	Hepatocyte-like cells
HNF4A	Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 α
HUVEC	Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
KRT18	Cytokeratin 18
L15	Leibovitz’s
LDH	Lactate dehydrogenase
OSM	Oncostatin M
PECAM1	Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1
POU5F1	POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1
RPMI	Roswell Park Memorial Institute
VWF	Von Willebrand factor