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. 2005 May 14;330(7500):1115. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38434.629630.E0

Table 1.

Hazard ratios with 95% confidence intervals for the association of birth weight with coronary heart disease, stroke, and total cardiovascular disease, nurses' health study, 1992-2000

Birth weight (g)
<2268 2268-2495 >2495-3175 >3175-3856 >3856-4536 >4536 Per kg, across all categories
Coronary heart disease
Events 21 59 329 392 91 26 918
Person years 8493 25 174 158 727 237 378 58 718 12 518 501 008
Adjusted hazard ratio:
For age 1.31 (0.84 to 2.04) 1.48 (1.12 to 1.95) 1.26 (1.09 to 1.46) 1.00 0.86 (0.68 to 1.08) 0.98 (0.66 to 1.46) 0.77 (0.69 to 0.87)
For age and BMI 1.31 (0.84 to 2.03) 1.50 (1.14 to 1.98) 1.30 (1.12 to 1.51) 1.00 0.84 (0.67 to 1.06) 0.93 (0.63 to 1.39) 0.75 (0.67 to 0.84)
Stroke
Events 18 36 259 349 75 32 769
Adjusted hazard ratio:
For age 1.23 (0.76 to 1.98) 1.04 (0.74 to 1.46) 1.13 (0.96 to 1.33) 1.00 0.78 (0.60 to 1.00) 1.32 (0.92 to 1.91) 0.89 (0.78 to 1.01)
For age and BMI* 1.23 (0.76 to 1.98) 1.05 (0.74 to 1.48) 1.16 (0.98 to 1.36) 1.00 0.77 (0.60 to 0.99) 1.28 (0.89 to 1.85) 0.87 (0.76 to 0.99)
Total cardiovascular disease
Events 39 95 588 741 166 58 1687
Adjusted hazard ratio:
For age 1.27 (0.92 to 1.76) 1.27 (1.03 to 1.58) 1.20 (1.08 to 1.34) 1.00 0.82 (0.69 to 0.97) 1.14 (0.87 to 1.50) 0.82 (0.75 to 0.90)
For age and BMI* 1.27 (0.92 to 1.76) 1.29 (1.04 to 1.60) 1.23 (1.10 to 1.37) 1.00 0.81 (0.68 to 0.95) 1.10 (0.84 to 1.43) 0.80 (0.74 to 0.88)

BMI=body mass index.