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. 2017 Jul-Sep;16(3):107–113. doi: 10.4103/aam.aam_7_17

Table 1.

Risk factors associated with nosocomial pneumonia

Risk factorw Number of patients Mortality (%) P

Death (%) Survived (%)
Age>60 (years) 15 (71.4) 6 (28.6) 71.4 0.239
Smoking 11 (57.9) 8 (42.1) 57.9 0.838
Requirement of mechanical ventilation 69 (75.8) 22 (24.2) 75.80 <0.00001
COPD 5 (83.3) 1 (16.7) 83.30 0.474
DM 17 (65.4) 9 (34.6) 65.40 0.652
CKD 0 4 (100) 0 0.24
Cardiac diseases 8 (53.3) 7 (46.7) 53.30 0.573
Surgical intervention 1 (50) 1 (50) 50.00 1

COPD=Chronic obstructive airway disease, DM=Diabetes mellitus, CKD=Chronic kidney disease