Skip to main content
. 2017 Jul 29;14(8):852. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14080852

Table 1.

Effects of GR24 on root and shoot biomass and root/shoot/plant relative water content of seedlings exposed to different treatments.

Variable Fresh Weight (mg plant−1) Dry Weight (mg plant−1) Relative Water Content (%)
Root Shoot Root Shoot Root
CK 507.0 ± 16.7 a 745.5 ± 51.2a 57.6 ± 2.9 a 158.6 ± 20 a 91.5 ± 2.78 a
GR24 516.7 ± 98.5 a 736.2.1 ± 104.9 a 56 ± 5 a 156.1 ± 15.7 a 89.1 ± 2.2 a
Cd 183.0 ± 10.9 b 251.5 ± 10.2 c 32.9 ± 1.4 b 71.4 ± 2.4 c 82.8 ± 4.8 b
Cd + GR24 291.6 ± 75.3 b 423.7 ± 44.1b 34.9 ± 5.3 b 101.8 ± 13.1 b 91.3 ± 0.65 a
ANOVA (F value)
Cd 45.5 *** 123.9 *** 20.6 ** 34.1 *** 3.5 ns
GR24 5.4 * 5.1 * 13.4 ** 8.5 * 3.1 ns
Cd × GR24 16.0 ** 6.3 * 6.1 * 15.6 ** 10.0 *

Data are mean ± standard deviation (SD) (n = 3). CK: control group. Different letters (a, b, c, d) in the same column indicate significant differences at the 0.05 level according to Duncan’s multiple range test, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, ns: not significant.