| Self-replication |
tRNA genes |
26 trn genes |
| Small subunit of ribosome |
rps11, rps12, rps14, rps18, rps19, rps2, rps3, rps4, rps7, rps8, rps9 |
| Large subunit of ribosome |
rpl12, rpl14, rpl16, rpl19, rpl2, rpl20, rpl23, rpl32, rpl36, rpl5 |
| DNA dependent RNA polymerase |
rpoA, rpoB, rpoC1, rpoC2 |
| rRNA genes |
rrl(23S), rrs(16S) |
| Genes for photosynthesis |
Subunits of ATP synthase |
atpA, atpB, atpE, atpF, atpH, atpI |
| Subunits of cytochrome b/f complex |
petA, petB, petD, petG, petL |
| Subunits of photosystem I |
psaA, psaB, psaC, psaI, psaJ, psaM, ycf3, ycf4 |
| Subunits of photosystem II |
psbA, psbB, psbC, psbD, psbE, psbF, psbH, psbI, psbJ, psbK, psbL, psbM, psbN, psbT, psbZ, ycf12 |
| Subunit of rubisco |
rbcL |
| Subunit of protochlorophyllide reductase |
chlI |
| Other genes |
Subunits of Acetyl-CoA-carboxylase |
accD |
| C-type cytochrome synthesis gene |
ccsA |
| Envelope membrane protein |
cemA |
| Protease |
clpP |
| Elongation factor |
tufA |
| Zinc metalloprotease |
ftsH |
| Translation initiation factor |
infA |
| Genes of unknown function |
Conserved open reading frames |
ycf1, ycf20 |
