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. 2017 Jun 16;8(32):53405–53418. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.18509

Table 5. The association of the administration of EGFR -TKI as 1stt-line setting and subsequent BM occurrence among 105 stage IIIB-IV patients without BM at the diagnosis of mutated-EGFR NSCLC.

Characteristics Univariate Multivariable
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
Gender (male / female) 0.65 (0.34–1.26) 0.201 0.85 (0.37–1.96) 0.704
Age (<60 /≧60) 2.44 (1.32–4.55) 0.005 2.38 (1.28–4.55) 0.007
Smoking (ever / never) 0.64 (0.29–1.40) 0.263 0.78 (0.29–2.15) 0.634
Histology (adenocarcinoma/non-adenocarcinoma) 0.56 (0.10–3.15) 0.509 0.66 (0.10–4.24) 0.660
1st-line TKI (yes / no) 2.11 (1.15–3.89) 0.016 2.10 (1.15–3.82) 0.015

EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor; BM: brain metastasis; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval. # The association between the administration of EGFR-TKI and subsequent BM was tested using a time-to-event analysis considering death as a competing risk (Fine and Gray's sub-distribution hazard model).