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. 2017 Sep 1;12(9):e0183509. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183509

Fig 1. Potential routes in which precursors of monoamines could influence brain functioning.

Fig 1

The large neutral amino acids tryptophan, phenylalanine, and tyrosine, which are absorbed in the intestine [20], are precursors of monoamines. Tryptophan and phenylalanine are essential amino acids, meaning that they cannot be synthesized by the human body itself [21]. 5-HTP = 5-Hydroxytryptophan.