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. 2017 Feb 1;30(9):1261–1269. doi: 10.5713/ajas.16.0839

Table 3.

Effect of AFE on bacterial community in rumen fluid at the phylum level

Items AFE SEM p-value


A B C D Linear Quadratic
Bacteroidetes 52.69 46.96 48.10 51.51 6.23 0.93 0.49
Firmicutes 39.10 45.59 41.02 40.42 5.16 0.98 0.52
Proteobacteria 2.70 1.85 3.24 2.16 0.56 0.93 0.84
Tenericutes 1.45 1.71 2.28 1.53 0.26 0.52 0.10
Actinobacteria 0.64 0.94 0.76 0.91 0.29 0.64 0.81
Candidate_division_TM7 0.72 0.84 0.75 0.56 0.16 0.45 0.36
Chloroflexi 0.45 0.35 0.97 0.47 0.26 0.58 0.47
Spirochaetes 0.48 0.32 0.68 0.34 0.17 0.92 0.63
Planctomycetes 0.43 0.35 0.41 0.31 0.10 0.53 0.95
Cyanobacteria 0.29 0.26 0.29 0.24 0.03 0.39 0.87
Euryarchaeota 0.027 0.037 0.042 0.067 0.011 0.04 0.51
Synergistetes 0.21 0.10 0.33 0.13 0.06 0.97 0.49
Fusobacteria 0.29 0.20 0.14 0.13 0.04 0.04 0.41
Lentisphaerae 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.15 0.03 0.84 0.29
Fibrobacteres 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.05 0.02 0.86 0.20
Candidate_division_SR1 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.41 0.38

AFE, alfalfa flavonoids extract; SEM, standard error of the mean.