Table 2.
Characteristics | Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Black vs. White | 1.15 [0.91, 1.45] | 1.46 [1.08, 1.97]* | 1.57 [1.15, 2.17]** |
Memphis vs. Pittsburgh site | 1.18 [0.94, 1.47] | 1.21 [0.95, 1.54] | 1.23 [0.95, 1.57] |
Age (continuous) | 0.93 [0.89, 0.97]*** | 0.92 [0.88, 0.96]*** | 0.95 [0.90, 0.99]* |
Household size (continuous) | 0.97 [0.87, 1.07] | 0.97 [0.87, 1.08] | 0.93 [0.82, 1.06] |
Education | |||
<12 years | reference | reference | |
12 years | 1.23 [0.87, 1.74] | 1.03 [0.71, 1.47] | |
>12 years | 1.02 [0.72, 1.44] | 0.88 [0.61, 1.26] | |
Family income | |||
<US$10,000 | reference | reference | |
≥US$10,000 to <US$25,000 | 0.96 [0.64, 1.44] | 0.88 [0.58, 1.34] | |
US$25,000 to <US$50,000 | 1.16 [0.75, 1.79] | 1.10 [0.71, 1.71] | |
≥US$50,000 | 1.95 [1.20, 3.16]** | 1.75 [1.07, 2.88]* | |
Count of the total number of assets | 1.04 [0.96, 1.13] | 1.05 [0.97, 1.14] | |
Other or no usual place vs. HMO or private doctor access to care | 1.12 [0.81, 1.56] | 1.06 [0.76, 1.49] | |
Medicare and/or Medicaid vs. Medicare and supplemental | 1.06 [0.73, 1.54] | 1.11 [0.76, 1.63] | |
Count of those you are close to | 1.00 [0.99, 1.01] | 1.00 [0.99, 1.01] | |
Body mass index | |||
Normal (<25 kg/m2) | reference | ||
Overweight (25 to <30 kg/m2) | 1.07 [0.81, 1.42] | ||
Obese (≥30 kg/m2) | 1.14 [0.81, 1.61] | ||
Count of prevalent chronic diseases | 0.91 [0.83, 1.01] | ||
Health ABC performance score | 1.67 [1.27, 2.20]*** |
Note. Model 1: n = 1,487; Model 2: n = 1,386; Model 3: n = 1,329. A count of prevalent chronic diseases includes all-cause cancer, coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, depression, diabetes (type II), hypertension, pulmonary disease, osteoporosis, gastrointestinal disease, and osteoarthritis. Health ABC = Health, Aging, and Body Composition; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; HMO = health maintenance organization.
p ≤ .05. **p ≤ .01. ***p ≤ .001.