Table 3.
Characteristics | Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Black vs. White | 1.32 [1.02, 1.70]* | 1.71 [1.23, 2.37]** | 1.70 [1.21, 2.40]** |
Memphis vs. Pittsburgh site | 0.96 [0.75, 1.24] | 1.02 [0.77, 1.34] | 1.02 [0.77, 1.36] |
Age (continuous) | 0.91 [0.87, 0.96]*** | 0.91 [0.87, 0.96]*** | 0.91 [0.86, 0.96]*** |
Household size (continuous) | 1.02 [0.89, 1.16] | 1.02 [0.88, 1.17] | 1.01 [0.88, 1.17] |
Education | |||
<12 years | reference | reference | |
12 years | 0.84 [0.57, 1.22] | 0.82 [0.55, 1.21] | |
>12 years | 0.88 [0.58, 1.32] | 0.84 [0.55, 1.29] | |
Family income | |||
<US$10,000 | reference | reference | |
≥US$10,000 to <US$25,000 | 0.99 [0.69, 1.42] | 0.92 [0.64, 1.34] | |
US$25,000 to <US$50,000 | 1.45 [0.95, 2.22] | 1.38 [0.89, 2.13] | |
≥US$50,000 | 1.28 [0.71, 2.30] | 1.19 [0.65, 2.16] | |
Count of the total number of assets | 1.05 [0.95, 1.15] | 1.02 [0.93, 1.13] | |
Other or no usual place vs. HMO or private doctor access to care | 1.32 [0.92, 1.89] | 1.29 [0.89, 1.87] | |
Medicare and/or Medicaid vs. Medicare and supplemental | 0.74 [0.48, 1.12] | 0.72 [0.47, 1.10] | |
Count of those you are close to | 1.01 [0.99, 1.03] | 1.01 [0.99, 1.03] | |
Body mass index | |||
Normal (<25 kg/m2) | reference | ||
Overweight (25 to <30 kg/m2) | 1.47 [1.05, 2.05]* | ||
Obese (≥30 kg/m2) | 1.03 [0.69, 1.54] | ||
Count of prevalent chronic diseases | 0.86 [0.77, 0.96]** | ||
Health ABC performance score | 1.23 [0.91, 1.66] |
Note. Model 1: n = 1,572; Model 2: n = 1,442; Model 3: n = 1,386. A count of prevalent chronic diseases includes all-cause cancer, coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, depression, diabetes (type II), hypertension, pulmonary disease, osteoporosis, gastrointestinal disease, and osteoarthritis. Health ABC = Health, Aging, and Body Composition; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; HMO = health maintenance organization.
p ≤ .05. **p ≤ .01. ***p ≤ .001.