Table 2.
Subgroup | Odd ratio | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|---|
Lower bound | Upper bound | ||
Gender | |||
Male | Ref | ||
Female | 1.03 | 0.64 | 1.65 |
Age group | |||
<44 | Ref | ||
44–60 | 1.77∗ | 1.14 | 2.73 |
>60 | 1.75∗ | 1.03 | 2.98 |
Education level | |||
No school | Ref | ||
Primary school | 0.73 | 0.27 | 1.93 |
Secondary/high school | 0.88 | 0.34 | 2.24 |
Vocational school | 1.05 | 0.25 | 4.37 |
College/university | 1.22 | 0.42 | 3.51 |
Working status | |||
Do not have paid work | Ref | ||
Have paid work | 1.16 | 0.79 | 1.71 |
Health insurance status | |||
Do not have health insurance | Ref | ||
Have health insurance | 0.99 | 0.66 | 1.5 |
Household income level | |||
<100% of mean national income | 29.0∗ | 18.6 | 45.24 |
100%–200% of mean national income | 2.89∗ | 1.69 | 4.93 |
>200% of mean national income | Ref | ||
Cancer site location | |||
At hematological/blood system | Ref | ||
At respiratory system | 1.76 | 0.34 | 9.07 |
At digestive system | 1.39 | 0.27 | 7.22 |
At reproductive system | 1.89 | 0.36 | 9.99 |
Breast cancer | 2.19 | 0.42 | 11.42 |
Other cancer | 1.71 | 0.33 | 8.78 |
Cancer grade | |||
Cancer grade I | Ref | ||
Cancer grade II | 0.6 | 0.26 | 1.39 |
Cancer grade III | 0.77 | 0.36 | 1.64 |
Type of treatment | |||
Surgery alone | Ref | ||
Nonsurgery treatments∗∗ | 2.46∗ | 1.32 | 4.59 |
Multiple treatments∗∗∗ | 2.40∗ | 1.38 | 4.17 |
∗Statistically significant result. ∗∗Chemotherapy or radiotherapy or hormonal therapy or biopharmaceutical therapy alone. ∗∗∗Multiple treatments include both surgery and nonsurgery treatments.