Table 2.
Characteristics of curd, temperature profiles recorded during the stretching phase, and changes in the counts (logMPN/g) of O157 and O26 Escherichia coli.
| E. coli serogroup | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O26 | O157 | ||||||||
| Microbial starters∗ | N | N | N | A | A | A | N | N | A |
| Curd pH | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.3 |
| Temperature profile | nc | nc | nc | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Temperature range (°C) | Time in seconds | ||||||||
| 56.1–64 | 325 | 102 | 147 | 21 | 22 | 6 | 23 | 144 | 109 |
| 64.1–66 | 650 | 204 | 294 | 21 | 22 | 6 | 16 | 69 | 68 |
| 66.1–68 | 11 | 90 | 27 | 14 | 18 | 6 | 17 | 69 | 102 |
| 68.1–70 | 40 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 4 | 24 | 75 | 39 | |
| 70.1–72 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 9 | 32 | 88 | 10 | |
| 72.1–74 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 16 | 40 | 134 | ||
| 74.1–76 | 56 | 10 | 38 | 68 | 14 | ||||
| 76.1–78 | 19 | 36 | 221 | 9 | |||||
| 78.1–80 | 10 | 12 | 10 | ||||||
| >80 | 16 | ||||||||
| Max temperature | 65 | 71 | 64 | 75 | 73 | 77 | 79 | 80 | 72 |
| Stretching time (min) | 21.9 | 9.1 | 10.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 7.9 | 12.8 | 5.1 |
| Count before stretching | 4.23 | 4.12 | 4.05 | 4.39 | 4.43 | 4.53 | 4.85 | 4.46 | 4.45 |
| Count after stretching | 3.04 | 1.36 | 3.04 | −0.04 | 0.88 | 0.44 | <−0.53 | <−0.53 | 0.63 |
∗N, natural whey left over from the previous day's cizza is added to lukewarm milk; A, artificial starter culture of Streptococcus thermophilus is inoculated in lukewarm milk; nc, not considered for the modelling purpose.