Risks and discomforts associated with orthognathic surgery |
|
|
|
|
General anesthesia |
3 (4.1) |
52 (70.3) |
7 (9.5) |
12 (16.2) |
Bleeding |
3 (4.1) |
51 (68.9) |
13 (17.6) |
7 (9.5) |
Infections |
2 (2.7) |
50 (67.6) |
7 (9.5) |
15 (20.3) |
Permanent loss of sensibility in lips and gingiva |
2 (2.7) |
30 (40.5) |
5 (6.8) |
37 (50) |
Temporary loss of sensibility in lips and gingiva |
1 (1.4) |
19 (25.7) |
3 (4.1) |
51 (68.9) |
Permanent damage to dentition |
– |
70 (94.6) |
– |
4 (5.4) |
Postoperative swelling |
1 (1.4) |
11 (14.9) |
5 (6.8) |
57 (77) |
Postoperative pain |
1 (1.4) |
17 (23) |
9 (12.2) |
47 (63.5) |
Postoperative restriction in jaw movements |
4 (5.4) |
18 (24.3) |
9 (12.2) |
43 (58) |
|
Functional problems during the recovery period after orthognathic surgery |
Eating and type of diet |
1 (1.4) |
8 (10.8) |
6 (8.1) |
59 (79.9) |
Loss of appetite |
1 (1.4) |
53 (71.6) |
4 (5.4) |
16 (21.6) |
Temporomandibular joint problems |
1 (1.4) |
53 (71.6) |
5 (6.8) |
13 (17.6) |
|
Social problems during the recovery period after orthognathic surgery |
Performance at work or school |
1 (1.4) |
47 (63.5) |
7 (9.5) |
19 (25.7) |
Discomfort in public situations |
– |
59 (79.7) |
5 (6.8) |
10 (13.5) |
Depression or possible altered mental status |
– |
54 (73) |
9 (12.2) |
11 (14.9) |
Interaction with friends and relatives |
1 (1.4) |
65 (87.8) |
3 (4.1) |
5 (6.8) |
|
Importance of self-compliance after surgery |
Oral hygiene |
– |
5 (6.8) |
4 (5.4) |
65 (87.8) |
Jaw, lip or both types of exercise |
1 (1.4) |
13 (17.6) |
1 (1.4) |
59 (79.7) |
Use of elastics |
5 (6.8) |
25 (33.8) |
5 (6.8) |
39 (52.7) |
Smoking cessation (if a smoker) |
– |
49 (66.2) |
– |
25 (33.7) |