Table 2.
Spearman Correlations of Acute-Phase Proteins With Baseline Clinical and Metabolic Traits in Men Without Type 2 Diabetes in the METSIM Baseline Study
Baseline Study Variable | GlycA, mmol/L |
IL-1RA, µg/L |
hs-CRP, mg/L |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men, n | ρ | P Value | Men, n | ρ | P Value | Men, n | ρ | P Value | |
Age, y | 8716 | 0.022 | 0.040a | 8748 | −0.027 | 0.013a | 8748 | 0.056 | <0.0001b |
BMI, kg/m2 | 8713 | 0.308 | <0.0001b | 8745 | 0.372c | <0.0001b | 8745 | 0.332 | <0.0001b |
Waist, cm | 8712 | 0.334 | <0.0001b | 8744 | 0.387 | <0.0001b | 8744 | 0.365 | <0.0001b |
Fat mass, % | 8694 | 0.243 | <0.0001b | 8726 | 0.279 | <0.0001b | 8726 | 0.300 | <0.0001b |
Systolic BP, mm Hg | 8716 | 0.177c | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.049 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.114 | <0.0001b |
Diastolic BP, mm Hg | 8716 | 0.197c | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.117 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.136 | <0.0001b |
LDL cholesterol, mmol/L | 8716 | 0.169c | <0.0001b | 8745 | −0.019 | 0.078 | 8745 | 0.108 | <0.0001b |
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L | 8716 | −0.344c | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.268 | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.178 | <0.0001b |
TAG, mmol/L | 8716 | 0.601c | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.240 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.171 | <0.0001b |
ApoA1, g/L | 8716 | −0.063 | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.133c | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.095 | <0.0001b |
ApoB, g/L | 8716 | 0.416c | <0.0001b | 8746 | 0.120 | <0.0001b | 8746 | 0.185 | <0.0001b |
Adiponectin, μg/mL | 8714 | −0.169 | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.145 | <0.0001b | 8746 | −0.101 | <0.0001b |
ALT, U/L | 8716 | 0.163 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.249c | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.123 | <0.0001b |
FPG, mmol/L | 8716 | 0.132 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.168c | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.060 | <0.0001b |
2hPG, mmol/L | 8716 | 0.212 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.210 | <0.0001b | 8748 | 0.138 | <0.0001b |
Glucose AUC, mmol/L × min | 8686 | 0.230 | <0.0001b | 8718 | 0.229 | <0.0001b | 8718 | 0.137 | <0.0001b |
InsAUC0–30/GluAUC0–30 | 8670 | 0.302c | <0.0001b | 8702 | 0.243c | <0.0001b | 8702 | 0.156c | <0.0001b |
Matsuda ISI | 8664 | −0.409c | <0.0001b | 8696 | −0.353 | <0.0001b | 8696 | −0.224 | <0.0001b |
Disposition indexd | 8664 | −0.177 | <0.0001b | 8696 | −0.185 | <0.0001b | 8696 | −0.119 | <0.0001b |
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ρ, Spearman correlation coefficient.
P < 0.05 was considered to indicate nominal statistical significance.
Bonferroni-adjusted P < 0.00088 was considered to indicate statistical significance (0.05/19 traits × 3 acute-phase proteins).
Correlation coefficient was significantly (P < 0.05) different from correlation coefficients of other two acute-phase proteins with the same traits using Fisher r-to-z transformation.
Disposition index was calculated as Matsuda ISI × InsAUC0–30/GluAUC0–30.