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. 2017 Sep 4;5:2050312117729920. doi: 10.1177/2050312117729920

Table 7.

Examination characteristics in MDZ group and DEX group after propensity score matching.

MDZ group DEX group p-value
N 91 91
Insertion route
 Peroral 45 (49.5%) 45 (49.5%) 1.000
 Transanal 46 (50.5%) 46 (50.5%)
Scopes
 Therapeutic (EN-450T, 580T) 70 (76.9%) 71 (78.0%) 0.859
 Diagnostic (EN-450P, 580XP) 21 (23.1%) 20 (22.0%)
Polypectomy 4 (4.4%) 8 (8.8%) 0.232
Hemostasis 5 (5.5%) 2 (2.2%) 0.444
Endoscopic balloon dilation 7 (7.7%) 3 (3.3%) 0.193
Endoscopic ultrasound 3 (3.3%) 7 (7.7%) 0.193
Duration of insertion (min) 45.7 ± 24.8 44.1 ± 19.0 0.871
Total duration of examination (min) 66.5 ± 24.1 67.6 ± 25.9 0.678
MDZ (mg) 17.7 ± 5.8 3.4 ± 2.5 <0.001
Pentazocine (mg) 17.3 ± 7.0 25.7 ± 15.7 <0.001

MDZ: midazolam; DEX: dexmedetomidine.