Table 2.
Published Criteria for Significant Threshold Shifts
| Type of Hearing Loss | Criterion Number of Frequencies | Criterion Threshold Shift | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ototoxic induced | any one frequency, confirmed by retest | 20 dB decrease | ASHA (1994) |
| two or more consecutive, confirmed by retest | 10 dB decrease | ||
| three or more consecutive, confirmed by retest | loss of response | ||
| Cisplatin induced (adults) | threshold loss at 8 kHz | 20 dB | Simpson et al (1992) |
| Cisplatin induced (children) | two-frequency average at 6 and 8 kHz | 15 dB | Pasic and Dobie (1991) |
| Noise induced | three-frequency average at 2, 3, 4 kHz | 10 dB | Occupational Safety and Health Administration (1983) |
| Noise induced | any one frequency, on two separate tests | 15 dB | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (1998) |