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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Audiol. 2010 May;21(5):301–357. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.21.5.3

Table 2.

Published Criteria for Significant Threshold Shifts

Type of Hearing Loss Criterion Number of Frequencies Criterion Threshold Shift Source
Ototoxic induced any one frequency, confirmed by retest 20 dB decrease ASHA (1994)
two or more consecutive, confirmed by retest 10 dB decrease
three or more consecutive, confirmed by retest loss of response
Cisplatin induced (adults) threshold loss at 8 kHz 20 dB Simpson et al (1992)
Cisplatin induced (children) two-frequency average at 6 and 8 kHz 15 dB Pasic and Dobie (1991)
Noise induced three-frequency average at 2, 3, 4 kHz 10 dB Occupational Safety and Health Administration (1983)
Noise induced any one frequency, on two separate tests 15 dB National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (1998)