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. 2017 Sep 7;12(9):e0184340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184340

Table 3. Relationship of maternal independent variable to Z-score transformed plasma cortisol and CSF CRF change (Δ = Post—Pre) to VFD exposure.

Maternal Variables z-score of Δ cortisol z-score of Δ CRF
Maternal Age (years) 0.34, p = 0.12 -0.18, p = 0.42
Maternal Weight (kg) 0.58, p = 0.004 A -0.35 p = 0.10 A
Pre-VFD Plasma Cortisol (ug/dl) -0.84, p = 0.001 B -0.09, p = 0.69B
Pre-VFD CSF CRF (pg/ml) -0.43, p = 0.045 -0.53, p = 0.010
Maternal-infant Distance 0.47. p = 0.030 0.36, p = 0.10
Maternal Social Rank 0.55, p = 0.007C -0.16, p = 0.46C

A: Repeated Measures x Maternal Weight (kg): F(1,20) = 21.25; p = 0.0002 (low weight = ↓cort

B: Repeated Measures x Maternal pre-VFD cortisol (ug/dl): F(1,20) = 9.63; p = 0.006 (high pre-VFD cort = ↓ cort)

C; Repeated Measures x Social Rank: F(1,20) = 5.88; p = 0.024 (low social rank = ↓cort).