Table B.1.

Association between land certification and investment in human capital, excluding village close to Eritrean border

	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)
	Healthcare	Food homegrown	Food purchased	Clothing	Education
Proportion of total household consumption
Post	−0.001 (0.003)	0.039 (0.020)	−0.056 (0.030)	0.022^* (0.009)	−0.002^** (0.000)
Post*JointCertificate	0.009^** (0.003)	0.001 (0.034)	−0.006 (0.055)	−0.025^*** (0.004)	−0.001 (0.002)
R²	0.014	0.118	0.077	0.056	0.041
Observations	6,721	6,721	6,721	6,721	6,721

Log monthly consumption
Post	0.084 (0.050)	−0.462 (0.200)	−0.072 (0.183)	0.260^* (0.093)	0.359^*** (0.048)
Post*JointCertificate	0.301^*** (0.051)	0.515^** (0.151)	0.043 (0.152)	0.008 (0.063)	−0.199^** (0.060)
R²	0.129	0.036	0.035	0.101	0.110
Observations	3,392	6,074	6,460	5,073	2,735

Note: Figures in each column are from a unique household fixed effects regression on the dependent variables in header row. Post is dummy equal to 1 if household observed after exposure to a certification program. JointCertificate is dummy equal to 1 if in regions that issued certificates jointly to head and spouse. All models control for household fixed effects, year of observation, number of household adults, number of household children, age of household head, cereal output, and number of livestock units. Monthly consumption in 2009 Birr constant prices. 1 USD = 9.80 Birr in Jan 2009. Standard errors clustered on region in parentheses.

^***

p<0.01,

^**

p<0.05,

p<0.1.