Table 4.
Chemical composition (% of compound) of the R. officinalis, C. citratus and J. communis EOs.
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Cymbopogon citratus | Juniperus communis | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compounds | Occurrence (%) | Compounds | Occurrence (%) | Compounds | Occurrence (%) |
| Limonene | 46.89 | Citronellyl formate | 42.82 | p-Mentha-1(7),8 diene | 32.29 |
| Camphor | 11.94 | Isobornyl formate | 33.52 | Δ-Cadinene | 11.28 |
| α-Pinene | 10.65 | Geraniol | 3.37 | trans-Muurola-4(14)1,5-diene | 6.99 |
| β-Pinene | 5.19 | Linalool | 2.64 | Limonene | 6.19 |
| Camphene | 4.75 | Geranyl acetate | 1.79 | α-Pinene | 6.04 |
| α-Caryophyllene | 4.08 | α-Caryophyllene | 1.63 | Δ-Sesquiphellandrene | 5.70 |
| Borneol | 3.46 | Caryophyllene oxide | 1.49 | trans-Cadina-1(6),4-diene | 5.44 |
| α-Terpineol | 2.10 | Terpinen-4-ol | 1.36 | α-trans-Bergamotene | 3.79 |
| o-Cymene | 1.84 | m-cymen-8-ol | 0.94 | Myrcene | 3.02 |
| Isobornyl acetate | 1.37 | α-Terpineol | 0.78 | Terpinolene | 2.80 |
| Myrcene | 1.07 | Camphene | 0.75 | Cubenol | 2.04 |
| Linalool | 1.00 | γ-Cadinene | 0.74 | Fenchene | 1.44 |
| Terpinen-4-ol | 0.87 | Eucalyptol | 0.72 | α-Chamigrene | 1.42 |
| γ-Terpinene | 0.57 | Camphene hydrate | 0.63 | α-Cadinol | 1.38 |
| β-Caryophyllene | 0.51 | γ-Terpineol | 0.61 | γ-Cadinene | 1.22 |
| α-Terpinene | 0.36 | Verbenone | 0.59 | Sabinene | 1.05 |
| Terpinolene | 0.31 | 5-Hepten-2-one-6-methyl | 0.54 | α-Famesene E,E | 0.84 |
| Δ-Cadinene | 0.29 | Pinene oxide | 0.49 | α-Cubebene | 0.59 |
| 2-Carene | 0.28 | 4-Nonanone | 0.41 | Cubebol | 0.52 |
| α-Copaene | 0.28 | Limonene | 0.37 | β-Caryophyllene | 0.44 |
| α-Thujene | 0.24 | Myrcene | 0.31 | epi-Cubebol | 0.43 |
| γ-Muurolene | 0.23 | Δ-Cadinene | 0.27 | α-Caryophyllene | 0.40 |
| Caryophyllene oxide | 0.21 | Eugenol | 0.23 | Terpinen-4-ol | 0.40 |
| Tricyclene | 0.18 | β-Caryophyllene | 0.23 | α-Calacorene | 0.33 |
| γ-Cadinene | 0.13 | Camphor | 0.22 | β-Cubebene | 0.32 |
| Sabinene | 0.11 | Nerol | 0.18 | p-Mentha-2,4(8)-diene | 0.31 |
| α-Phellandrene | 0.11 | α-Pinene | 0.13 | trans-Cadina-1(2),4 diene | 0.28 |
| trans-Linalool oxide (furanoid) | 0.09 | Borneol | 0.13 | γ-Terpinene | 0.24 |
| α-Ylangene | 0.08 | cis-Rose oxide | 0.11 | α-Copaene | 0.24 |
| β-Bisabolene | 0.08 | α-Thujene | 0.10 | p-Cymen-8-ol | 0.23 |
| trans-Pinocarveol | 0.07 | α-trans-Bergamotene | 0.10 | cis-Muurola-4(15),5-diene | 0.23 |
| Exo fenchol | 0.06 | Z-β-Occimene | 0.09 | β-Pinene | 0.20 |
| α-Chamigrene | 0.06 | Citronellol acetate | 0.08 | Isobornyl acetate | 0.16 |
| 1-Octen-3-ol | 0.05 | α-Ylangene | 0.08 | α-Cadinene | 0.14 |
| Aromadendrene | 0.05 | Geranyl formate | 0.05 | Santolina triene | 0.14 |
| α-Cubebene | 0.04 | E-β-Occimene | 0.05 | α-Terpinene | 0.14 |
| β-Gurjunene | 0.04 | 2-Carene | 0.04 | α-Thujene | 0.13 |
| Camphene hydrate | 0.04 | Germacrene D | 0.04 | γ-Eudesmol | 0.12 |
| β-Sesquiphellandrene | 0.03 | α-Chamigrene | 0.03 | Butanoic acid hexyl ester | 0.11 |
| p-Cymen-8-ol | 0.03 | α-Copaene | 0.03 | Isoborneol | 0.11 |
| Germacrene D | 0.03 | α-Terpinil acetate | 0.03 | Linalyl formate | 0.08 |
| epi-Cubebol | 0.03 | Z-β-Farmesene | 0.03 | α-Terpineol | 0.06 |
| E-β-Occimene | 0.03 | o-Cymene | 0.02 | γ-Muurolene | 0.05 |
| 1,3,6-heptatriene-2,5,6-trimetyl | 0.02 | Fenchyl acetate-exo | 0.02 | Linalool | 0.05 |
| α-Campholenal | 0.02 | trans-Linalool oxide (furanoid) | 0.02 | Caryophyllene oxide | 0.04 |
| Z-β-Farmesene | 0.02 | Terpinolene | 0.01 | Thymol methyl ether | 0.04 |
| Santolina triene | 0.02 | γ-Gurjunene | 0.01 | o-Cymene | 0.03 |
| β-Bourbonene | 0.01 | β-Pinene | 0.01 | m-Cymen-8-ol | 0.02 |
| α-Curcumene | 0.01 | Octanal | 0.01 | Dimethoxycitral-(Z) | 0.02 |
| γ-Gurjunene | 0.01 | γ-Terpinene | 0.01 | α-Terpinil acetate | 0.02 |
| 3-Octanone | 0.01 | Sabinene | 0.01 | p-Mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol | 0.02 |
| α-trans-Bergamotene | 0.01 | TOTAL (51) | 98.88 | Tricyclene | 0.02 |
| iso-Isopulegol | 0.01 | 2,6-Dimethyl-1,3,5,7-octatetraene E,E | 0.01 | ||
| TOTAL (53) | 99.98 | Z-β-Occimene | 0.01 | ||
| Borneol | 0.01 | ||||
| TOTAL (55) | 99.62 | ||||