NCDs metabolic risk factors plus proximal determinants plus distal determinants plus geographic location |
NCDs metabolic risk factors |
High blood pressure, hypertension, high blood glucose, hyperglycemia, diabetes, high BMI, obesity, overweight, waist circumference, waist-hip ratio |
Proximal determinants |
Determinants, risk, diet, salt intake, tobacco, smoking, alcohol, physical inactivity, lifestyle |
Distal determinants |
Social determinants, education, income, gender, race, caste, ethnicity, socio-economic status, wealth index, income |
South Asia |
Nepal, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Maldives, Afghanistan |