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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Lung. 2017 Jun 23;46(5):347–350. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2017.05.010

Table 2.

Predictors for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Complications

Odds Ratio Lower CL Upper CL
Obesity
 No Obesity Reference
 Obesity 1.81 1.72 1.91
Gender
 Female Reference
 Male 0.71 0.69 0.73
Age Group
 18–40 Reference
 41–60 1.43 1.38 1.48
 61–89 1.71 1.64 1.77
Injury Severity Score
 9 to 14 Reference
 15 to 24 2.48 2.40 2.57
 25 and greater 4.60 4.43 4.76
Injury Type
 Penetrating Reference
 Blunt 0.90 0.85 0.94
Diabetes Status
 No Diabetes Reference
 Diabetes Status 1.15 1.11 1.20
Number of Other Comorbidities
 None Reference
 1 to 2 1.21 1.17 1.25
 3 to 4 1.87 1.74 2.02
 5 or greater 2.01 1.28 3.17
GCS Motor Score
 1 to 2 Reference
 3 to 4 0.86 0.80 0.92
 5 to 6 0.35 0.34 0.37
Surgical Procedure
 No Procedure Reference
 Surgical Procedure 4.84 4.56 5.13

Obesity and diabetes not included in the number of comorbid conditions. GCS Motor Score = Glasgow Coma Scale Motor Score