Table 5.
Prevalence | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Prevalence (%) | Net relative change (%)* | ||||
Day 1 | Day 4 | Day 7 | Days 1–4 | Days 1–7 | Days 4–7 | |
0.75-d3 | 60 | 35 | 15 | −42 | −75 | −57 |
0.50-d1 + 0.25-d3 | 24 | 19 | 40 | −21 | +66 | +110 |
0.25-d1,2,3 | 50 | 25 | 50 | −50 | 0 | +100 |
Total | 44 | 26 | 35 | −41 | −20 | +35 |
Density | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Density (geometric mean, cDNA copies/µL) | Net relative change (%)* | ||||
Day 1 | Day 4 | Day 7 | Days 1–4 | Days 1–7 | Days 4–7 | |
0.75-d3 | 55 | 17 | 33 | −69 | −40 | +94 |
0.50-d1 + 0.25-d3 | 166 | 15 | 14 | −91 | −91 | −7 |
0.25-d1,2,3 | 19 | 24 | 62 | +26 | +226 | +158 |
Total | 56 | 18 | 30 | −68 | −46 | +66 |
Net relative change indicates the proportion of increase (positive value) or decrease (negative value) of gametocytemia (prevalence or density) over time with each scheme. These calculations were performed to obtain the net relative change of day 4 or 7 with respect to day 1: 100 − (prevalence or density on day 4 or 7 × 100/prevalence or density on day 1). Geometric mean was calculated excluding samples without gametocytes.