Probabilities of selecting category matches for younger 2-year-olds in each of the five conditions presented across Studies 1 and 2 from Rhodes et al., in press [24]. Error bars represent 95% confidence intervals. Two-year-olds reliably learned the new way of categorizing people only when the exemplars presented during the learning phase were introduced with generic language. Reprinted from “The role of generic language in the early development of social categorization” by Rhodes, Leslie, Bianchi, & Chalik, in press, Child Development. Copyright 2016, Society for Research in Child Development. Reprinted with permission.