Table 4.
Results of SVM models using different wavelengths.
| Methods | Variables | Calibration | Prediction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Correct number | Identification accuracy/% | Correct number | Identification accuracy/% | E | ||
| Raw | 512 | 449 | 99.8 | 218 | 96.9 | |
| SPA | 5 | 431 | 95.8 | 208 | 92.4 | −4.46 | 
| RC | 7 | 429 | 95.3 | 210 | 93.3 | −3.55 | 
| LW | 8 | 415 | 92.2 | 205 | 91.1 | −5.71 | 
| UVE | 291 | 448 | 99.6 | 219 | 97.3 | 0.17 | 
| UVE-SPA | 12 | 448 | 99.6 | 217 | 96.4 | −0.49 | 
| CARS | 105 | 444 | 98.7 | 217 | 96.4 | −0.40 | 
| iPLS | 32 | 442 | 98.2 | 199 | 88.4 | −7.97 | 
| BiPLS | 208 | 444 | 98.7 | 221 | 98.2 | 0.77 | 
| FiPLS | 480 | 444 | 98.7 | 218 | 96.9 | 0 | 
| GA-PLS | 85 | 448 | 99.6 | 223 | 99.1 | 1.83 |