Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 12.
Published in final edited form as: Man Ther. 2014 Jul 17;20(1):90–95. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.07.007

Table 3.

Mean and standard deviation of muscle volume and Muscle Fatty Infiltrate (MFI) values for left and right side rectus abdominis (RA), psoas (PS), multifidus (M) and erector spinae (ES) in the young and mature group. Pairs of matching superscripts indicate within-group left and right significant differences (a,b p<0.05, c–j p<0.001).

Muscle Volume (cm3) MFI (%)
young mature young mature
mean stdev mean stdev mean stdev mean stdev
RA left 13.78 3.85 12.43a 2.87 37.88c 3.59 39.35g 2.21
right 13.39 4.05 11.70a 2.25 42.99c 4.51 43.64g 3.11
PS left 16.67 6.35 14.47 5.38 39.62d 3.71 41.25h 3.89
right 15.82 5.33 14.11 5.10 31.87d 2.90 32.91h 1.84
M left 10.89 3.53 9.97 1.68 44.63e 3.41 47.30i 4.00
right 11.00 3.32 10.25 1.57 36.79e 3.83 40.41i 3.73
ES left 29.00 10.03 29.17b 6.76 44.65f 3.33 45.52j 3.59
right 28.24 9.41 28.19b 6.51 34.52f 2.80 37.99j 1.92