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. 2017 Aug 14;7(5):603–609. doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2017.07.001

Figure 1.

Fig. 1

The biosynthetic pathway of phytosterol involving sterol C24-methyltransferase 1 (SMT1) gene and sterol C24-methyltransferase 2 (SMT2) gene. ​3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutary CoA (HMG-CoA); 3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMGR); mevalonate pathway (MVA); isopenteny pyrophosphate (IPP); dimethylally pyrophosphate (DMAPP); gerqnyl pyphosphate (GPP); famesyl pyrophosphate (FPP); squalene synthase (SQS); squalene (SQ); squalene epoxidase (SQE); cycloartenol synthase 1 (CAS1).