Table 2.
Operative safety and postoperative recovery between the two groups.
| B-I group N = 70 (%) | R-Y group N = 70 (%) | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mortality | 0 | 0 | 1.000 |
| Morbidity | 13 (18.6) | 18 (25.7) | 0.309 |
| Clavien-Dindo classification | 0.921 | ||
| I | 2 (15.4) | 4 (22.2) | |
| II | 11 (84.6) | 13 (72.2) | |
| IIIa | 0 | 0 | |
| IIIb | 0 | 1 (5.6) | |
| IVa | 0 | 0 | |
| IVb | 0 | 0 | |
| V | 0 | 0 | |
| Postoperative Complications | |||
| Pulmonary complications | 10 | 10 | 1.000 |
| Acute cholecystitis | 1 | 1 | 1.000 |
| Superficial surgical site infection | 0 | 2 | 0.496 |
| Intra-abdominal infection | 0 | 2 | 0.496 |
| Adhesive ileus | 0 | 1 | 1.000 |
| Acute urinary retention | 1 | 1 | 1.000 |
| Gastroplegia | 1 | 1 | 1.000 |
| Surgical duration (min) | 239.4 ± 40.8 | 271.2 ± 39.2 | <0.001 |
| Estimated blood loss (ml) | 84.1 ± 32.0 | 104.2 ± 35.3 | <0.001 |
| Postoperative hospital stay (days) | 9.6 ± 1.2 | 10.3 ± 3.7 | 0.674 |
| Time to nasogastric tube removal (days) | 4.3 ± 1.4 | 4.3 ± 1.3 | 0.936 |
| Time to drain removal (days) | 6.9 ± 1.2 | 7.6 ± 3.8 | 0.227 |
| Time to first gas-passing (days) | 4.7 ± 1.1 | 4.6 ± 0.9 | 0.724 |
| Time to first oral intake (days) | 5.8 ± 1.1 | 5.7 ± 1.3 | 0.664 |