Table 1.
Published outcome for severe congenital anomalies frequently described as lethal.a
Severe congenital anomalies | Prevalence | Probability of live birth (in absence of termination) | Median postnatal survival | Proportion surviving >1 week/>1 year | Longest reported survivals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Renal agenesis | 1.7/10,000 [23] | Not reported | <24 h [23] | <5% | 13 months [97,98] |
Anencephaly | 10/10,000 pregnancies | 62–72% [25,26] | <24 h [26,27] | 0-14%>1 week/7% >1 year [18,29] | 10 months [30] |
2.6/10,000 births [24] | 55 min [28] | 2.5 years [31] | |||
Thanatophoric dysplasia | 0.4/10,000 [32] | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 5 years [33] |
9 years [34] | |||||
Trisomy 18 | 2.6/10,000 [24] | 48–51% [35,36] | 14 days [37] | 35–65%>1 week/14–19% >1 year [18,29] | 27 years [38] |
30 years [39] | |||||
50 years [40] | |||||
Trisomy 13 | 1.2/10,000 [24] | 46–51%[35,36] | 10 days [37] | 45-57%>1 week/14–21% >1 year [18,29] | 19 years [41] |
27 years [42] | |||||
Holoprosencephaly | 0.5/10,000 [43] | Not reported | 4–5 months [44] | 71%>1 week/ 47% >1 year [29] | 6 years [45] |
11 years [44] | |||||
13 years [43] | |||||
19 years [46] |
Using recent population cohort studies where available.