Table 1.
Baseline sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the two subsamples and the total study group (n=1292). The MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview-Plus (MINI-Plus) 5.0.0 was used to collect diagnostic information. Participants can have more than one diagnosis.
| Characteristics | General population sample (n=1117) |
Outpatient sample (n=175) |
Total study sample (n=1292) |
|||
| Baseline sociodemographica characteristics | ||||||
| Age (years), mean (SDb) | 40.04 (12.53) | 36.67 (12.40) | 39.6 (12.56) | |||
| Gender, n (%) | ||||||
| Female | 712 (63.74) | 70 (40.0) | 782 (60.53) | |||
| Ethnical backgroundc, n (%) | ||||||
| Dutch | 1116 (99.91) | 160 (91.4) | 1223 (94.66) | |||
| Other | 53 (4.74) | 10 (5.7) | 63 (4.88) | |||
| Educational statusd, n (%) | ||||||
| Lower education | 250 (22.38) | 64 (36.6) | 314 (24.30) | |||
| Higher education | 866 (77.53) | 106 (60.6) | 972 (75.23) | |||
| Employment status, n (%) | ||||||
| Employed | 914 (81.83) | 85 (48.6) | 999 (77.32) | |||
| Unemployed or retired | 202 (18.08) | 85 (48.6) | 287 (22.21) | |||
| Marital status, n (%) | ||||||
| Married or cohabitating | 766 (68.58) | 89 (50.9) | 855 (66.18) | |||
| Clinical characteristics or MINIe-Plus Diagnosisf, n (%) | ||||||
| Depressive (with or without anxiety) disorder | 12 (1.07) | 67 (38.3) | 79 (6.11) | |||
| Anxiety (with or without depressive) disorder | 60 (5.37) | 79 (45.1) | 139 (10.76) | |||
| Panic disorder (without agoraphobia) | 4 (0.36) | 24 (13.7) | 28 (2.17) | |||
| Agoraphobia | 27 (2.42) | 37 (21.1) | 64 (4.95) | |||
| Panic disorder with agoraphobia | 2 (0.18) | 18 (10.3) | 20 (1.55 | |||
| Social phobia | 10 (0.09) | 9 (5.1) | 19 (1.47) | |||
| Specific phobia | 9 (0.81) | 3 (1.7) | 12 (0.93) | |||
| Generalized anxiety disorder | 13 (1.16) | 22 (12.6) | 35 (2.71) | |||
| Posttraumatic stress disorder | 5 (0.45) | 14 (8.0) | 19 (1.47) | |||
| Obsessive compulsive disorder | 6 (0.54) | 3 (1.7) | 9 (0.70) | |||
| Alcohol abuse or dependence | 51 (4.57) | 4 (2.3) | 55 (4.26) | |||
| No current DSM-IV-TRg diagnosish | 902 (80.75) | 32 (18.3) | 934 (72.29) | |||
aDemographic data; ethnic background, educational status, and employment status are missing for 6 participants (1 participant from the general population sample, and 5 outpatients).
bSD: standard deviation.
cDutch ethnic background was assumed when the participant was born in the Netherlands.
dLower education=having completed elementary school, lower general primary education, or no education at all; higher education=more than lower education (includes university).
eMINI: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview.
fClinical characteristics or diagnosis were missing for 1 participant.
gDSM-IV-TR: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition-Text Revision.
hDenotes participants who did not pass the threshold for having a current Axis- I DSM-IV-TR diagnosis according to the MINI-Plus interview.