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. 2017 Jul 31;40(3):577–585. doi: 10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2016-0138

Table 1. Comparison of PSEN-1 TT Genotypic and T allelic frequencies among different groups of mothers of DS children and control mothers of karyotypically normal children.

Comparisons TT genotypic frequency P value of Chi–squared test T allelic frequency P value of Chi–squared test
Case Control Case Control
Case mothers (N = 170) vs. 55.29% 48.92% 0.36 72.35% 68.55% 0.65
Control mothers (N = 186)
MI case mothers (N = 106) vs. 49.06% 48.92% 0.98 68.39% 68.55% 0.98
Control mothers (N = 186)
MII case mothers (N = 64) vs. 65.63% 48.92% 0.02 78.91% 68.55% 0.21
Control mothers (N = 186)
MII case mothers (N = 64) vs. 65.63% 49.06% 0.02 78.91% 68.39% 0.20
MI case mothers (N = 106)
Young case mothers (N = 86) vs. 55.81% 44.09% 0.08 73.26% 63.98% 0.25
Young control mothers (N = 93)
Old case mothers (N = 84) vs. 54.76% 53.76% 0.89 71.43% 73.12% 0.84
Old control mothers (N = 93)
MI - young case mothers (N = 53) vs. 49.06% 44.09% 0.45 68.87% 63.98% 0.54
Young control mothers (N = 93)
MI - old case mothers (N = 53) vs. 49.06% 53.76% 0.52 67.92% 73.12% 0.54
Old control mothers (N = 93)
MII - young case mothers (N = 33) vs. Young control mothers (N = 93) 66.67% 44.09% 0.0007 80.3% 63.98% 0.04
MII - old case mothers (N = 31) vs. 64.52% 53.76% 0.14 77.42% 73.12% 0.62
Old control mothers (N = 93)
APOE ε4 positive - young case mothers (N = 30) vs. APOE ε4 positive - young control mothers (N = 22) 66.67% 45.45% 0.002 80% 65.91% 0.08
APOE ε4 positive - old case mothers 52.38% 55% 0.72 69.05% 72.5% 0.69
(N = 21) vs. APOE ε4 positive - old control mothers (N = 20)
APOE ε4 negative - young case mothers (N = 56) vs. APOE ε4 negative - young control mothers (N = 71) 50% 43.66% 0.34 69.64% 63.38% 0.43
APOE ε4 negative - old case mothers 55.56% 53.42% 0.77 72.22% 73.29% 0.90
(N = 63) vs. APOE ε4 negative - old control mothers (N = 73)
APOE ε4 positive - MI - young case mothers (N = 16) vs. APOE ε4 positive - young control mothers (N = 22) 43.75% 45.45% 0.80 65.62% 65.91% 0.97
APOE ε4 positive - MI - old case mothers (N = 13) vs. APOE ε4 positive - old control mothers (N = 20) 46.15% 55% 0.23 65.38% 72.5% 0.40
APOE ε4 negative - MI - young case mothers (N = 37) vs. APOE ε4 negative - young control mothers (N = 71) 51.35% 43.66% 0.24 70.27% 63.38% 0.39
APOE ε4 negative - MI - old case mothers (N = 40) vs. APOE ε4 negative - old control mothers (N = 73) 50% 53.42% 0.64 68.75% 73.29% 0.59
APOE ε4 positive - MII - young case mothers (N = 14) vs. APOE ε4 positive - young control mothers (N = 22) 92.86% 45.45% <0.0001 96.43% 65.91% 0.0002
APOE ε4 positive - MII - old case mothers (N = 8) vs. APOE ε4 positive - old control mothers (N = 20) 62.5% 55% 0.31 75% 72.5% 0.77
APOE ε4 negative - MII - young case mothers (N = 19) vs. APOE ε4 negative - young control mothers (N = 71) 47.37% 43.66% 0.57 68.42% 63.38% 0.53
APOE ε4 negative - MII - old case mothers (N = 23) vs. APOE ε4 negative - old control mothers (N = 73) 65.22% 53.42% 0.11 78.26% 73.29% 0.56
APOE ε4 positive - MII case mothers 81.82% 44.83% <0.0001 88.64% 65.52% 0.004
(N = 22) vs. APOE ε4 positive - MI case mothers (N = 29)

Young mothers, < 35 yrs of age; Old mothers, < 35 yrs of age

MI, nondisjunction at meiotic division I; MII, nondisjunction at meiotic division II