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. 2017 Sep 13;12(9):e0184535. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184535

Table 3. Changes of clinical and laboratory parameters of the two groups during 12 months.

Variables Months E-HD C-HD P Value
Body weight (kg) Baseline 56.2±10.5 56.5±11.7
6 56.5±10.8 56.5±11.4
12 56.6±11.0 56.5±11.9 0.99
Pre-dialysis SBP (mmHg) Baseline 152.1±24.5 154.4±24.6
6 147.1±26.0 147.8±22.7
12 152.5±26.0 154.3±20.3 0.96
Pre-dialysis DBP (mmHg) Baseline 79.1±15.0 80.0±13.6
6 76.9±14.7 75.5±14.3
12 78.7±14.7 78.2±12.3 0.69
Post-dialysis SBP (mmHg) Baseline 134.6±23.7 143.4±22.2
6 131.2±20.6 140.9±25.7
12 134.7±22.0 139.5±21.8 0.19
Post-dialysis DBP (mmHg) Baseline 73.5±13.5 76.4±13.1
6 71.6±12.9 74.2±14.5
12 72.9±12.7 73.2±12.7 0.19
WBC counts (/μL) Baseline 5851.9±1765.2 5492.6±1711.6
6 5782.7±1958.4 5437.0±1817.7
12 5528.8±1757.8 5400.0±1627.6 0.35
Hemoglobin (g/dL) Baseline 11.1±1.2 10.7±1.1
6 11.0±1.0 10.6±1.2
12 10.8±1.2 10.4±1.2 0.82
Serum albumin (g/dL) Baseline 3.7±0.3 3.7±0.3
6 3.6±0.3 3.7±0.3
12 3.7±0.3 3.7±0.3 0.11
BUN (mg/dL) Baseline 69.1±15.7 67.8±15.7
6 67.3±16.3 65.0±15.0
12 64.9±15.3 66.3±13.7 0.11
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) Baseline 10.7±3.0 10.8±2.6
6 10.6±2.7 11.1±2.5
12 10.9±2.8 10.9±2.4 < 0.01
Beta 2 microglobulin (mg/L) Baseline 26.6±6.3 27.7±7.4
6 26.9±5.9 28.2±6.7
12 27.6±6.2 27.4±6.5 < 0.01
C reactive protein (mg/dL) Baseline 0.10 (0.05, 0.29) 0.10 (0.05, 0.28) 0.70
6 0.11 (0.11, 0.37) 0.09 (0.05, 0.21) 0.08
12 0.13 (0.13, 0.45) 0.10 (0.05, 0.33) 0.07

Values are expressed as mean ± SD, or median (interquartile range), as appropriate. E-HD, electrolyzed water HD; C-HD, conventional HD; SBP, systolic BP; DBP, diastolic BP; WBC, white blood cell; E, E-HD; C, C-HD.

Changes of C reactive protein are compared in respective months by Mann-Whitney U test, and others are compared between E-HD and C-HD by two-way repeated-measure ANOVA.