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. 2017 Sep 14;3:17057. doi: 10.1038/scsandc.2017.57

Table 1. Modified Ashworth scale15.

Rating Definition
0 No increase in muscle tone
1 Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch and release or by minimal resistance at the end of a range of motion when the affected part(s) are moved in flexion or extension
1+ Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch, followed my minimal resistance throughout the remainder (less than half) of the range of motion
2 More marked increase in muscle tone through most of the range of motion, but affected part(s) easily moved
3 Considerable increase in muscle tone, passive movement difficult
4 Affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension