Table 3.
Effects on antioxidative activity and preferential location of HDL-associated lipids.
| Effect on antioxidative activity | Preferential location | |
|---|---|---|
| SM | Inhibition | HDL2 |
| CE | Inhibition | HDL2 |
| FC | Inhibition | HDL2 |
| TG | Inhibition | HDL2 |
| Cer | Inhibition | HDL2 |
| LysoPC | Inhibition | HDL3 |
| PA | Inhibition | HDL3 |
| PS | Enhancement | HDL3 |
| S1P | Enhancement | HDL3 |
HDL, high density lipoprotein; SM, sphingomyelin; CE, cholesteryl ester; FC, free cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; Cer, ceramide; LysoPC, lysophophatidylcholine; PA, phopshatidic acid; PS, phosphatidyl serine; S1P, sphingosine-1 phosphate.