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. 2015 May 29;2:880–888. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2015.05.010

Table 2.

Characteristics of participant groups.

Characteristic Control
(N = 41)
SLE
(N = 80)
Difference between groups
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD p-Value
Age (years) 49.8 ± 12.4 47.7 ± 13.5 1.0
Diagnosis (years) 7.7 ± 6.2
Indoor hr portion 0.81 ± 0.1 0.84 ± 0.13 0.97
Body Mass Index score 25.9 ± 4.8 27.4 ± 5.6 1.0
Stress level (VAS) 25.4 ± 22 50.1 ± 27.4 1.0
Socio Economic Status (SES) 1.2 ± 0.5 1.1 ± 0.55 0.1
SRF days (year) 29.2 ± 8.9
SRF number (year) 6.8 ± 2.1



n (%) n (%) p-Value
Educational background 0.43
Socio economic status 0.48
Above average 10(24.4) 15(18.8)
Average 29(70.7) 56(70.0)
Below average 2(4.9) 9(11.3)
Current smoker 1(2.4) 6(7.5) 0.42
Regular sun 28(68.3) 39(48.8) 0.05
Use sunscreen 32(78) 65(81.3) 0.81