Table 3.

Multivariate logistic regression analysis (adjusting for predisposing, enabling, and need factors) estimating the association between CAM use and sample sociodemographic and clinical characteristics among only children with pain (n=2,795).

	CAM use Weighted %	aOR	CI	p
Age
4–6	23.1	(ref)
7–11	18.6	0.64	0.34–1.20	0.165
12–17	22.8	0.72	0.39–1.34	0.296
Sex
Male	18.4	(ref)
Female	23.9	1.49	1.13–1.98	0.005
Race/Ethnicity
White	25.2	(ref)
Black	11.8	0.70	0.43–1.14	0.155
Hispanic	12.9	0.68	0.51–0.92	0.013
Other	29	1.39	0.87–2.21	0.167
Income
$0–$34,999	12.5	(ref)
$35,000–$74,999	20.5	1.40	0.97–2.02	0.068
$75,000–$99,999	25.4	1.37	0.86–2.19	0.186
$100,000 and over	30.4	1.61	1.06–2.46	0.027
Insurance Status
Uninsured	14.7	(ref)
Any private	26.7	1.08	0.63–1.85	0.79
Public only	14.1	0.83	0.48–1.45	0.515
Parental education
Bachelor’s or higher	30.4	(ref)
Some college	20.9	0.69	0.50–0.94	0.02
HS or less	10.6	0.38	0.24–0.60	<0.0001
Region
Northeast	21.5	(ref)
Midwest	25.6	1.41	0.94–2.11	0.099
South	14.8	0.77	0.52–1.14	0.184
West	26.2	1.68	1.11–2.55	0.015
Comorbidities
0	17.8	(ref)
1	21	1.15	0.82–1.59	0.418
2–3	22.4	1.34	0.95–1.90	0.094
4+	29.1	2.01	1.16–3.50	0.013
Has a personal healthcare provider
No	15.4	(ref)
Yes	22.5	1.06	0.70–1.62	0.772
Insomnia
No	19.6	(ref)
Yes	28.4	1.35	0.92–1.99	0.123
Depression
No	21.2	(ref)
Yes	23.8	0.76	0.44–1.32	0.331
Stress
No	19.2	(ref)
Yes	29.2	1.21	0.84–1.73	0.302
Fatigue
No	19.8	(ref)
Yes	29.6	1.32	0.87–2.00	0.185

aOR: adjusted Odds Ration; CI: 95% Confidence Interval