Table 1. Study profile in Fulbaria, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
| Statement | Interventions | Overall | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRS | LLIN | KOTAB | OUT | IRS+LLIN | IRS+KOTAB | IRS+OUT | LLIN+OUT | KOTAB+OUT | Control | ||
| Number of cluster | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 60 |
| Number of households, M | 295 | 306 | 317 | 316 | 320 | 300 | 302 | 308 | 314 | 301 | 3079 |
| Number of total population, N | 1341 | 1398 | 1336 | 1370 | 1401 | 1236 | 1363 | 1326 | 1325 | 1310 | 13,406 |
| Female, % N | 49.2 | 50.4 | 48.7 | 50.6 | 49.1 | 48.4 | 49.6 | 50.1 | 49.1 | 48.2 | 49.4 |
| Child (<17 years) % N | 39.1 | 40.0 | 38.1 | 37.7 | 40.3 | 39.2 | 42.6 | 38.5 | 38.8 | 41.6 | 39.6 |
| Past history of VL % N | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 4.5 |
| Past history of PKDL % N | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
| Cattle shed; % M | 56.6 | 62.7 | 63.7 | 62.0 | 55.0 | 59.0 | 59.3 | 69.5 | 58.0 | 53.5 | 60.0 |
| Bed-net available in house, % M | 98.6 | 100 | 100 | 99.1 | 99.4 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 100 | 98.4 | 97.7 | 99.1 |
| Number of bed-net in house, mean (SD) | 2.08 (1.01) | 3.48 (1.81) | 1.96 (0.85) | 1.96 (0.96) | 2.79 (1.6) | 1.94 (0.91) | 1.96 (1.01) | 3.17 (1.68) | 1.92 (0.85) | 2.02 (1.09) | 2.33 (1.35) |
| Family member sleep in the main bed room, mean (SD) | 3.98 (1.62) | 3.87 (1.5) | 3.95 (1.67) | 3.71 (1.51) | 3.82 (1.51) | 3.84 (1.37) | 4.06 (1.61) | 3.73 (1.43) | 3.56 (1.5) | 3.89 (1.54) | 3.84 (1.53) |
| Precarious house wall, % M | 21.7 | 29.4 | 33.1 | 19.0 | 34.4 | 18.0 | 25.2 | 42.5 | 43.6 | 30.6 | 29.8 |
| Cracks in wall, % M | 11.5 | 17.6 | 18.3 | 17.1 | 19.4 | 7.0 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 15.3 | 11.6 | 15.1 |
| Socio economic status | |||||||||||
| Low % M | 53.6 | 36.6 | 26.8 | 39.2 | 18.1 | 38.0 | 29.1 | 34.1 | 23.2 | 37.2 | 33.4 |
| Medium % M | 25.4 | 33.0 | 36.3 | 31.6 | 35.3 | 27.7 | 29.5 | 30.8 | 31.2 | 24.9 | 30.7 |
| High % M | 21.0 | 30.4 | 36.9 | 29.1 | 46.6 | 34.3 | 41.4 | 35.1 | 45.5 | 37.9 | 35.9 |
Intervention: Indoor residual spraying (IRS), Long lasting insecticide impregnated bed-net (LLIN), Local nets impregnated with slow release insecticide tablets K-O TAB 1-2-3 (KOTAB), Possible sand fly breeding places around house sprayed with chlorpyrifos (OUT), control = no intervention provided