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. 2015 Sep 16;5(4):177–181. doi: 10.1016/j.tjo.2015.07.005

Table 3.

Prevalence of general binocular and accommodative dysfunctions.

Classification N %
Accommodative dysfunctions  53 9.0
 Accommodative insufficiency  31 5.3
 Accommodative infacility  15 2.5
 Accommodative excess  7 1.2
Binocular dysfunctions  78 13.2
 Convergence insufficiency  61 10.3
 Basic exophoria  6 1.0
 Convergence excess  11 1.9
AD combination with BD  37 6.3
 Convergence insufficiency with accommodative insufficiency  23 3.9
 Convergenceinsufficiencywithaccommodative excess  6 1.0
 Convergence excess with accommodative insufficiency  8 1.4
Refractive errors  132 22.4
Normal  289 49
Total  589 100

AD = accommodative dysfunctions; BD = binocular dysfunctions.