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. 2015 Sep 16;5(4):177–181. doi: 10.1016/j.tjo.2015.07.005

Table 4.

The prevalence of dysfunction in our study (for 168 participants) compared to other studies.

Study Age (y) N %

AD with BD AD BD
Lara et al16 (2001) 10–35  265 22.3 9.4 12.9
Hokoda21 (1985) <35  119 21.0 16.8  4.2
Montés-Micó19 (2001) 18–38 1679 56.3 34.6 21.7
Porcar & Martinez-Palomera20 (1997) 19–25  65 32.3 17.0 15.3
Scheiman et al18 (1996) 6 mo–18 y 2030 19.7  5.4 14.3
Garcia et al17 (2002) 13–35  69 72.4 44.9 27.5
Shin et al14 (2009) 9–13  82 69.5 35.4 34.1
Present study 8–13  168 28.5 12.0 16.5

AD = accommodative dysfunctions; BD = binocular dysfunctions.