Table 2.
Effects of methanolic leaf extract of A. dubius, C. pepo, and V. unguiculata on body mass index in progesterone-induced obese mice.
| Treatment | Time (Days) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 28 | |
| Normal control | 297.37 ± 2.01a | 301.38 ± 1.95b | 302.31 ± 1.64b | 302.72 ± 1.10b | 303.91 ± 0.76b |
| Progesterone (10 mg/kg bw) | 303.41 ± 1.48a | 312.48 ± 2.34a | 313.97 ± 1.94a | 316.41 ± 1.84a | 317.49 ± 1.79a |
| Orlistat (10 mg/kg bw) | 301.16 ± 1.02a | 295.70 ± 2.06b | 292.49 ± 1.91c | 290.48 ± 1.69c | 288.40 ± 1.97c |
| A. dubius (200 mg/kgbw) | 299.84 ± 0.91a | 302.69 ± 0.56b | 305.53 ± 0.99b | 305.53 ± 2.66b | 307.89 ± 1.99b |
| A. dubius (400 mg/kgbw) | 301.84 ± 1.13a | 296.34 ± 2.93b | 291.60 ± 2.49c | 291.90 ± 3.35c | 290.11 ± 2.44c |
| C. pepo (200 mg/kgbw) | 300.01 ± 0.43a | 308.11 ± 1.55ab | 308.56 ± 1.62ab | 308.23 ± 2.58ab | 308.39 ± 1.10b |
| C. pepo (400 mg/kgbw) | 301.08 ± 1.32a | 303.21 ± 2.28bc | 305.47 ± 3.52ab | 300.95 ± 2.80b | 300.55 ± 3.66b |
| V. unguiculata (200 mg/kgbw) | 299.70 ± 0.96a | 307.46 ± 1.01ab | 306.79 ± 0.98ab | 304.96 ± 3.05ab | 304.92 ± 3.21ab |
| V. unguiculata (400 mg/kgbw) | 300.65 ± 0.77a | 306.90 ± 1.90ab | 299.18 ± 5.98bc | 299.63 ± 6.01bc | 296.59 ± 8.58b |
Values expressed as Mean ± SEM for five animals per group. Statistical comparisons were made within a column and values with the same superscript letter are not significantly different by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's post hoc test (p > 0.05).