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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 19.
Published in final edited form as: Sociol Q. 2017 Jun 19;58(3):429–446. doi: 10.1080/00380253.2017.1331718

Appendix Figure 1.

Appendix Figure 1

Appendix Figure 1

Appendix Figure 1

Appendix Figure 1(a). Moderating Effects of Gender (female= 1) and Self-Esteem (1987) on the Frequency of Cocaine use (1988) (β= .033; p < .05)

Appendix Figure 1(b). Moderating Effects of Gender (female= 1) and Self-Esteem (1987) on the Level of Alcohol-urge (1989) (β= .041; p< .01)

Appendix Figure 1(c). Moderating Effects of Gender (female= 1) and Self-Esteem on the Level of Alcohol-addiction (1989) (β= .009; p< .1)

Note: National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79); Ordinary least square regression is used; Gender differences in these models are statistically significant; Appendix 1(a), 1(b), and 1(c) models control for all covariates in Table 2.