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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017 Apr 27;65(9):1939–1945. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14918

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of adults age 65 with activities of daily living disability included in the cohort.

Normal weight (n=1,919) Overweight (n=1,948) Obese (n=1,772) p-value

Age, N (%):
 65–69 14.3% 21.2% 32.5% <0.001
 70–74 17.9% 20.7% 27.7%
 75–59 15.7% 22.3% 19.5%
 80–84 21.6% 17.0% 11.5%
 85–89 17.6% 12.4% 6.4%
 90+ 13.0% 6.5% 2.4%
Sex, N (%):
 Men 38.6% 47.9% 37.6% <0.001
 Women 61.4% 52.1% 62.4%
Race, N (%):
 White, non-Hispanic 77.1% 78.2% 74.4% <0.001
 Black, non-Hispanic 7.7% 8.5% 11.9%
 Other 7.8% 5.5% 4.7%
 Hispanic 7.4% 7.8% 9.0%
Self-reported health, N(%):
 Excellent 5.6% 7.1% 2.8% <0.001
 Very good 19.8% 21.4% 18.0%
 Good 33.0% 35.1% 35.3%
 Fair 27.9% 26.6% 30.9%
 Poor 13.7% 9.9% 13.1%
Proxy responder (%): 13.7% 8.5% 4.8% <0.001
Medical conditions, N (%):
 Dementia 12.5% 8.1% 4.5% <0.001
 Heart disease 23.3% 22.0% 25.6% 0.04
 Hypertension 62.9% 71.7% 81.1% <0.001
 Diabetes 18.9% 29.2% 45.6% <0.001
 Osteoarthritis 31.4% 24.7% 22.3% <0.001
 Lung disease 19.4% 18.5% 24.2% 0.001
 Cancer 21.4% 21.8% 20.8% 0.81

Group percentages weighted according to National Health and Aging Trends Study analytic weights.