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. 2017 Sep 14;8:684. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00684

Figure 2.

Figure 2

The electrical signals generated on the leaf surface in variable light conditions. Relative changes in the plasma membrane electrical potential were recorded for genotypes differing in PsbS protein content: red line, recessive mutant npq4 devoid of PsbS; black line, WT ecotype Col-0; blue line, overexpressing line of oePsbS. Generally, the pattern of electrical signal detected on the leaf surface is reversed, when measured intracellularly. The recording by surface contact electrode detects a mixture of the signals from the three types of cells: guard, epidermal and mesophyll cells, and they can differ in their responses to light.