Table 3.
Reasons that influenced or enabled low-wage breast cancer survivors’ employment decisions to continue working/return to work (n = 24).
Employment decision | Broad reasons that influenced or enabled decisions |
Detailed reasons that influenced or enabled decision |
---|---|---|
Continued to work | ||
Influenced by | Financial necessity | Fear of losing their job |
Fear of losing employer-sponsored health insurance | ||
Need for income from job | ||
Limited/no access to paid time off | ||
Influenced by | Sense of responsibility | Need for normalcy provided by work |
Feeling needed at work | ||
Feeling that going to work represented health | ||
| ||
Returned to work | ||
Enabled by | Use of short- and long-term disability | Able to use disability income to meet needs during leave |
Enabled by | Use of combined paid time off | Access to a combination of paid time off enabled them to take extended leave including: sick leave, vacation, sick leave banks, personal days, and emergency leave as well as disability benefits |
Enabled by | Use of other workplace supports | Access to supports enabled them to return to work after leave including: supervisor support, coworker support, flexible work arrangements, gradual return to work, and job modification |
Influenced by | Financial necessity | Need for income from job |
| ||
Stopped working | ||
Influenced by | Lack of employer benefits | No access to paid time off for treatment |
Influenced by | Inability to work | Not able to perform usual work duties due to side effects |
No one to cover their work if they took time off | ||
Unable to work due to severity of illness | ||
Enabled by | Financial assistance | Needed assistance from friends/family, Medicaid, food banks, and/or disability coverage to survive financially |
| ||
Long-term Leave | ||
Influenced by | Serious health problems | Limited range of motion and/or advanced-stage cancer diagnosis |