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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Space Place. 2016 Jan 4;23(3):e2009. doi: 10.1002/psp.2009

Table 6.

Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and under-5 survival probabilities by residence type, DHS surveys 1998–2011

Location Fertility
Child mortality
TFR SE n women Under-5 mortality n children
Overall 5.58 0.024 75,612 0.166 237,874
Urban/Rural (DHS designation)
 Urban 4.09 0.034 27,919 0.113 66,236
 Rural 6.47 0.032 47,693 0.186 171,638
City Class 1–4 urban categories
 Class 1 (> 1 million) 3.44 0.059 7,625 0.096 15,408
 Class 2 (150,000 – 1 million) 4.07 0.081 4,987 0.097 10,504
 Class 3 (50,000 – 150,000) 4.58 0.087 4,926 0.131 12,604
 Class 4 (< 50,000) 4.80 0.060 10,381 0.127 27,720
City Class urban categories with “satellite” cities segmented
  Class 1 (> 1 million) 3.44 0.059 7,625 0.096 15,408
  Class 2 (150,000 – 1 million) 4.11 0.084 4,840 0.100 10,223
  Class 3 (50,000 – 150,000) 4.83 0.091 4,613 0.137 12,032
  Class 4 (< 50,000) 4.80 0.060 10,381 0.127 27,720
  Class 5 (“satellite cities”) 3.26 0.246 460 0.058 853
Re-categorized rural clusters
 Peri-urban (Class 1, 2 & 3) 4.27 0.229 998 0.133 2,422
 Peri-urban (Class 4) 5.80 0.417 421 0.206 1,445
 Peri-urban (imputed circles) 7.45 0.389 582 0.254 1,841

NOTES: Results were calculated for the pooled sample by residential type and were weighted at the country level to account for the multistage sampling design and by country population at the regional level.

SOURCE: DHS data; author’s calculations.