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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Perinatol. 2016 Dec 6;34(7):633–639. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1597130

Table 3.

Changes in cardiorespiratory support and laboratory parameters preceding death among hospitalized infants with late-onset sepsis.

Baseline Day −5 (n=650) Change from Days −5 to −4 (n=660) Change from Days −4 to −3 (n=665) Change from Days −3 to −2 (n=671) Change from Days −2 to −1 (n=677) Change from Days −1 to 0a (n=679)
Cardiorespiratory Support n % nb Δ% P nb Δ% P nb Δ% P nb Δ% P nb Δ% P
 Mechanical ventilation 650 72 660 0 0.89 665 +2 0.38 671 +7 0.003 677 +11 <0.001 678 +5 <0.001
 Percentage FiO2, mean 640 37 652 −1 0.22 653 +3 <0.001 661 +7 <0.001 667 +13 <0.001 674 +22 <0.001
 Receipt of one or more vasopressors 650 16 660 −2 0.34 665 0 0.80 671 +8 <0.001 677 +17 <0.001 679 +2 0.54
Laboratory Parameters
 Creatinine ≥1.3 mg/dL 240 18 258 +3 0.46 257 0 0.90 277 +6 0.08 329 +3 0.47 281 +11 0.01
 ANC <1000 cells/μL 194 7 188 0 0.93 231 +2 0.55 315 +8 0.01 395 +5 0.07 321 +5 0.09
 Platelet count <100,000/μL 257 30 250 +4 0.29 289 +5 0.20 368 +7 0.06 460 +18 <0.001 384 +6 0.06

Δ, change; FiO2, fraction of inspired oxygen; ANC, absolute neutrophil count.

P values estimated using chi square tests or Wilcoxon signed rank tests.

a

Day 0 corresponds to day of death.

b

n corresponds to the number of infants with available data on the second day in the time interval.